Ni izihe nzira zo gucapa ibyuma by’impapuro?

Mu buzima bwa buri munsi, dukunze guhura n’ibikombe by’impapuro bifite imiterere itandukanye myiza. Mu gucapa imiterere ku bikombe by’impapuro, ibigo ntibigira uruhare rwiza mu kwamamaza gusa, ahubwo binatuma ababinywa bishimira kureba neza. None se, ni mu buhe buryo imiterere iri ku abafana b’ibikombe by’impapuro Bishobora gucapwa? Shaka amakuru ukoresheje Paperjoy.

Mbere na mbere, hari uburyo butatu bwo gucapa bukwiriye gukoreshwa mu gupima impapuro zikoreshwa mu bigo, ari bwo gucapa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa offset, gucapa silk screen na flexo printing.

1. Gucapa kuri offset

Ishusho n’inyandiko byimurirwa ku gice cy’ubutaka binyuze mu cyuma cy’uburingiti. Akamaro k’ibikombe by’impapuro byacapwe bya offset ni uko ibara ry’icyitegererezo riba ryuzuye, ribengerana, kandi risobanutse neza. Byaba ibara ry’ubugari cyangwa umurongo muto kandi muto, bishobora kugaragara neza, bigatuma igikombe cy’impapuro kirushaho kuba cyiza kandi gikurura abakiriya. Ariko ibikombe by’impapuro byacapwe bya offset ntibikwiriye amazi n’ibinyobwa, kuko wino yacapwe ya offset idateza imbere ibidukikije cyane.

2. Gucapa ecran

Kubera ko imiterere yayo yoroshye kandi irahindagurika, ifite ubworoherane bwinshi kandi irakoreshwa neza. Ntabwo ikwiriye gucapa ku bintu byoroshye nk’impapuro n’imyenda gusa, ahubwo ikwiriye no gucapa ku bintu bikomeye, nk’ibirahure, ibumba, nibindi, kandi ntigarukira ku miterere y’ubuso n’ubunini bw’ubutaka. Ariko, ibyiza byo gucapa impapuro zo kuri ecran ntibishobora kugaragara neza, kandi gucapa ecran bifite imbogamizi zikomeye ku ikorwa ry’amashusho n’inyandiko, kandi biragoye gutunganya gradients n’amashusho meza cyane.

3. Gucapa Flexo

Bizwi nka “icapiro ry’icyatsi kibisi” bitewe n’ikoreshwa rya wino ishingiye ku mazi. Ubu ibicuruzwa byinshi by’ibigo birimo gutera imbere mu cyerekezo cyo gucapa flexo. Ugereranyije n’ubwinshi bunini n’igiciro kinini cy’imashini zicapa za offset, imiterere y’imashini zicapa za flexo yoroshye. Ku bijyanye n’ikiguzi, ishoramari ry’ibikoresho by’imashini icapa flexo riri hasi ugereranyije n’imashini icapa ya offset ifite ingano imwe. Ku bijyanye n’isura, icapiro rya offset riruta icapiro rya flexo. Ariko kubera ko icapiro rya flexo ari icapiro ry’icyatsi kibisi kandi rirengera ibidukikije, icapiro rya flexo ubu ni ryo nzira ikoreshwa cyane mu gucapa impapuro.

Abafana b’ibikombe by’impapuro byacapwe na Flexo

Uburyo butandukanye bwo gucapa buzagira imiterere n’ingaruka bitandukanye. Kubwibyo, abakiriya n’inshuti bagomba guhitamo uburyo bwo gucapa ibikombe by’impapuro bikoreshwa mu gihe runaka hakurikijwe ibyo bakeneye, kugira ngo bazigame amafaranga yo gucapa atari ngombwa. Byongeye kandi, ugomba guhitamo ikigo cyiza cyo gucapa mu gihe uhindura ibikombe by’impapuro bikoreshwa mu gihe runaka, kugira ngo urebe neza ireme n’umutekano by’ibikombe by’impapuro bikoreshwa mu gihe runaka.